Student dropout in the self-assessment projects of Graduate Programs in Education in Brazil

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5212/PraxEduc.v.20.24814.071

Abstract

The 2019 Self-Assessment Report of Graduate Programs from the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES) suggested that, in their self-assessment processes, programs should investigate the reasons for student dropout. Self-assessment of stricto sensu Graduate Programs was then incorporated into the CAPES evaluation form for the four-year evaluation cycle—2021-2024. Considering that student dropout has become a growing phenomenon in graduate education, this study focused on the field of Education—one of the areas with the largest number of programs in the country—with the aim of analyzing how student dropout is addressed in the self-assessment projects of Graduate Programs in Education between 2019 and 2024. To this end, the study adopts a mixed-methods approach, combining literature review and documentary research. The results indicate that, of the 23 programs selected, three have consolidated self-assessment projects, but none implemented the suggestion to include student dropout as a topic of discussion. It is also inferred that the absence of specific policies to address dropout in graduate education represents a limitation within the Brazilian educational policy agenda.

Keywords: Student self-assessment. Student dropout. Graduate education policy.

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Author Biographies

  • Regina Farias de Souza, Federal University of Grande Dourados

    Acadêmica de Doutorado do Programa de Pós-Graduação da Faculdade de Educação da Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados (UFGD).

  • Kellcia Rezende Souza, Federal University of Grande Dourados

    Doutora em Educação Escolar. Professora do quadro permanente do Programa de Pós-Graduação da Faculdade de Educação da Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados (UFGD).

Published

2025-09-15

Issue

Section

Dossiê: Autoavaliação nos Programas de Pós-Graduação em Educação: possibilidades, desafios e tensionamentos

How to Cite

Student dropout in the self-assessment projects of Graduate Programs in Education in Brazil. Práxis Educativa, [S. l.], v. 20, p. 1–23, 2025. DOI: 10.5212/PraxEduc.v.20.24814.071. Disponível em: https://revistas.uepg.br/index.php/praxiseducativa/article/view/24814. Acesso em: 30 may. 2026.