School self-evaluation: between the exercise of participatory democracy and the simple bureaucratic exercise

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5212/PraxEduc.v.19.23259.047

Abstract

The self-evaluation process gives rise to a confrontation of rationalities that places, on the one hand, an instrumental and instrumentalizing self-evaluation and, on the other hand, a self-evaluation as an exercise in participatory democracy. In this context, the objective of this investigation was to understand how the educational actors of a Group of Schools participate in decision-making in the self-evaluation process. The study included quantitative and qualitative approaches, involving the application of a survey to a population of 217 teachers and the carrying out of 16 interviews, approved by the School Survey Monitoring service, of the Ministry of Education, Portugal. Summarized to the decision-making sphere of management bodies and their technostructures, it was concluded that participation in the self-evaluation process is devoid of an emancipatory action by its actors, which is why the path to a transformative self-evaluation that serves the democratic school has not yet been found.

Keywords: Self-assessment. Participation. Democratic school.

Author Biographies

  • Maria João Carvalho, University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro

    Centro de Investigação e Intervenção Educativas (CIIE), Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro (UTAD), Portugal. Professora Auxiliar com Agregação.

  • Cristina Folgado, University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro

    Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro (UTAD), Portugal. Mestre em Ciências da Educação na área da Administração Educacional. Professora de Física e Química e coordenadora de Departamento no Agrupamento de Escolas Emídio Garcia, Bragança, Portugal.

Published

2024-05-23

How to Cite

School self-evaluation: between the exercise of participatory democracy and the simple bureaucratic exercise. Práxis Educativa, [S. l.], v. 19, p. 1–22, 2024. DOI: 10.5212/PraxEduc.v.19.23259.047. Disponível em: https://revistas.uepg.br/index.php/praxiseducativa/article/view/23259. Acesso em: 30 apr. 2026.