The Pé-de-Meia Program: between tackling school dropout and the financialization of education

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5212/PraxEduc.v.21.26329.041

Abstract

This article analyzes the Pé-de-Meia [Nest egg] Program as a public policy aimed at tackling school dropout, situating it within the context of the capitalist system and examining its social dimension, possibilities, and limits in the face of the financialization of public education in Brazil. Established by Law no. 14,818/2024 and regulated by Decree no. 11,901/2024, the Program provides an education-linked financial incentive designed to support students’ school retention and completion. Drawing on Marx (2013), Marx and Engels (2021), Frigotto (2010), Arroyo (2004), Mészáros (2008), and Tonet (2005), the article argues that, under capitalism, education is oriented toward serving market interests and that the working class’s right to education is the result of ongoing struggles. It points out that the Program helps students remain in school; however, it is permeated by financialization, which transforms education from a social right into a commodity and a financial asset. Tackling school dropout requires an omnilateral education project aimed at social transformation and human emancipation.

Keywords: Pé-de-Meia Program. Public policy. School dropout. Financialization of education.

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Author Biographies

  • Regis Clemente da Costa, Federal University of Fronteira Sul

    Doutor em Educação pelo Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação da Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa (PPGE-UEPG). Professor adjunto da Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul (UFFS), campus Laranjeiras do Sul, Paraná.

  • Gianni Caroline Broetto Raini, Federal University of Fronteira Sul

    Graduada em Pedagogia pela Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul (UFFS), campus Laranjeiras do Sul, Paraná.

Published

2026-07-11

How to Cite

The Pé-de-Meia Program: between tackling school dropout and the financialization of education. Práxis Educativa, [S. l.], v. 21, p. 1–21, 2026. DOI: 10.5212/PraxEduc.v.21.26329.041. Disponível em: https://revistas.uepg.br/index.php/praxiseducativa/article/view/26329. Acesso em: 12 jul. 2026.