Listening, Feeling, Judging
Dostoevsky and Law as Narrative Passage
Abstract
This essay proposes a theoretical-literary reflection on Law as a narrative practice, based on a hermeneutic reading of Fyodor Dostoevsky's work. Grounded in the “Law and Literature” approach, as developed by François Ost, Paul Ricœur, and Marcelo Cattoni, the text analyzes how Dostoevsky’s novels — especially Crime and Punishment, The Brothers Karamazov, and The Idiot — reveal ethical forms of judgment, responsibility, and listening to the other, which challenge the traditional normative model of justice. Narrative is understood as a legitimate field for the construction of justice, and judgment is conceived as an ethical and affective passage, rather than the mere automatic application of rules. In this sense, the chapter offers an original contribution to contemporary legal debate by proposing a sensitive listening to alterity and the valuing of language as a means of responsibility. From Dostoevsky’s perspective, Law is interpreted closer to an ethics of care than to punitive rationality.
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