Force relationship between UNESCO guidelines and student demands in Law no. 13.415/2017
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5212/PraxEduc.v.17.19945.028Abstract
Based on broader research and having the historical and dialectical materialism as theoretical support, this text aims to reveal the relationship of forces between the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) and the Brazilian Union of Secondary Students (UBES), In the materialization of Law no. 13.415/2017 – High School Reform. For that, documents produced by UNESCO, regulations, notes and other texts produced by UBES are analyzed, and semi-structured interviews carried out with six students who held positions of director of the entity in the period between 2018 and 2020. The analyzes are guided by the categories of hegemony and relationship of forces extracted from Antonio Gramsci’s thinking. In the end, it is concluded that the guidelines of UNESCO and the demands of the student movement are antagonistic, because, in one hand, there is the defense of capitalist interests, and, on the other hand, there is a concern with a broader formation focused on social praxis. In the materialization of the proposal for the new High School, there was loss to the student demands and the supremacy of bourgeois interests defended by the international agency.
Keywords: Relationship of forces. Hegemony. UNESCO. Student movement. Law no. 13.415/2017.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish in this journal agree with the following terms:
a) Authors keep the copyrights and concede the right of its first publication to the magazine. The work piece must be simultaneously licensed on the Creative Commons Attribution License which allows the paper sharing, and preserves both the author identity and the right of first publication to this magazine.
b) Authors are authorized to assume additional contracts separately, to not-exclusively distribution of the paper version published in this magazine (e.g.: publish in institutional repository or as a book chapter), with the author identity recognition and its first publication in this magazine.
c) Authors are permitted and stimulated to publish and distribute their papers online (e.g.: in institutional repository or on their personal webpage), considering it can generate productive alterations, as well as increase the impact and the quotations of the published paper.
d) This journal provides public access to all its content, as this allows a greater visibility and reach of published articles and reviews. For more information on this approach, visit the Public Knowledge Project, a project that developed this system to improve the academic and public quality of the research, distributing OJS as well as other software to support the publication system of public access to academic sources.
e) The names and e-mail addresses on this site will be used exclusively for the purposes of the journal and are not available for other purposes.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.