INTERSECCIONALIDADES EM TEXTO MULTIMODAL NO LIVRO DIDÁTICO DE LÍNGUA PORTUGUESA DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL.
Abstract
Intersectionality is the additive set that enhances discrimination and becomes the mechanism that differentiates experiences of oppression and privilege. Given this, the objective of the research was to analyze the process of inclusion of themes that denote stereotypes in relation to the differences of identities and their intersectionalities, prioritizing a multimodal text in the Portuguese Language textbook of Elementary School, distributed by the National Book Program. Didactic (PNLD, 2013). As a theoretical basis we have (BRAZIL, 2017), (BNCC, 2017), (CRENSHAW apud PISCITELLI, 2008), (National Curriculum Guidelines, 2013), (MOITA LOPES, 2002), (SILVA, 2009), (WOODWARD, 2009) . As methodological support, we use the bibliographic-documentary research. For this, the analysis focused on the activities of the collection of the textbook (LD) Portuguese: Languages, Elementary School (CEREJA; MAGALHÃES, 2015), prioritizing the images and, in some cases, the reading activities (comprehension and interpretation of texts). The choice of the activities / image analyzed occurred according to the intersectional theme about women, the elderly and the differences in the Portuguese Language textbook that advocate the sociocultural stigmas in the collection. The collection was read and, subsequently, the selected activity was the one that most caught our attention in the WL, describing and analyzing what is the predominant prejudice and underlying issues. This collection was chosen because it was highlighted in the reading requirement, according to the MEC calculations in 2005 and 2008. The result obtained is that, although there are some studies on the differences of identities, there is still no affirmation of the differences of identities and diversity on the part of the analyzed textbook collection. Thus, we find that the approach is briefly presented, especially on the intersection of overlapping stereotypes. Therefore, intentionally planned pedagogical actions and educational public policies by the state and teachers are necessary, considering the representations of the “different” in school institutions.
Keywords: School Institution; Preconception; Difference; Intersection.
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