LINGUISTIC SIGN: ARBITRARY OR CONVENTIONAL?

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Abstract

This article aims to analyze the contributions of the linguist Ferdinand de Saussure, especially those present in his Course in General Linguistics (CGL), and the notes of De Mauro, among other authors, for the understanding of the paradox of arbitrariness and conventionality of the linguistic sign. The work is based on theoretical references that include Saussure’s reflections on the linguistic system, the definition of language, and the conceptualization of the linguistic sign as a psychical entity with two faces. In addition, it explores philosophical debates about the relationship between names and objects and the opposition between the arbitrariness and motivation of linguistic signs, present not only in Saussure’s writings but also in ancient dialogues, such as in Plato’s Cratylus. The results highlight the importance of Saussure’s ideas in shaping modern linguistics and the ongoing relevance of his legacy for contemporary linguistic theories.

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Author Biography

Lucas Amâncio Mateus, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia

Doutorando no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Estudos Linguísticos (PPGEL) da Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU). Mestre pela mesmo programa e mesma universidade (2022). Bacharel em Administração pela UFU (2010) e Licenciado em Letras pela Universidade de Franca, com habilitações em Português e Inglês (2018) e Espanhol (2022). E-mail: lucasamanciomateus@gmail.com. Lattes: http://lattes.cnpq.br/0101102792314230  Orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6957-3945.

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Published

2024-10-29

Issue

Vol. 46 (2024)

Section

Artigos Tema Livre

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