METATHESIS IN THE VARIETY OF THE INLAND OF SÃO PAULO STATE

METATHESIS IN THE VARIETY OF THE INLAND OF SÃO PAULO STATE

Authors

Abstract

This work analyzes the phonetic-phonological phenomenon named metathesis  in the variety spoken in the inland of São Paulo, more precisely in the Northwest of the state. Through this phenomenon, ancient in Portuguese, there is an inversion in the linear order of sounds such as sa.tis.fa.ção ~ sas.ti.fa.ção  (‘satisfaction’). Based on the assumptions of the Linguistic Variation and Change Theory (LABOV, 2008), 48 interviews from the IBORUNA database (Projeto Amostra Linguística do Interior Paulista  – ALIP – [Linguistic Sample from Inland of São Paulo] GONÇALVES, 2021 [2007]), were investigated in order to verify possible linguistic and extralinguistic conditioners that motivate the phenomenon. As a result, 18 metathesis occurrences were found. Of these cases, 11 were progressive metathesis, six regressive and one reciprocal. It was also observed that most of the occurrences involve /r/ and are classified as perceptual metathesis. In respect of extralinguistic variables, the phenomenon is more frequent in the speech of masculine sex/gender (72% of the cases); in the age group older than 55 years old; and level of education of the second cycle of Elementary Education, which seems to provide evidence of social stigma.

Author Biographies

Jheniffer Amanda Dias, Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)

Mestranda em Estudos Linguísticos pela Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), bolsista da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (Capes). Licenciada em Letras (Português/Espanhol) pela Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa (UEPG).

Márcia Cristina do Carmo, Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa (UEPG)

Docente adjunta vinculada ao Departamento de Estudos da Linguagem (DEEL) da Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa (UEPG). Pós-doutorado em Estudos Linguísticos na University College London (UCL/Reino Unido). Doutora e Metre em Estudos Linguísticos pela Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp/Ibilce). Licenciada em Letras (Português/Inglês – Unesp/Ibilce).

Published

2021-10-27

How to Cite

JHENIFFER AMANDA DIAS; MÁRCIA CRISTINA DO CARMO. METATHESIS IN THE VARIETY OF THE INLAND OF SÃO PAULO STATE: METATHESIS IN THE VARIETY OF THE INLAND OF SÃO PAULO STATE. Muitas Vozes, [S. l.], v. 10, p. 1–23, 2021. Disponível em: https://revistas.uepg.br/index.php/muitasvozes/article/view/18483. Acesso em: 22 dec. 2024.